Comparison

University of Toronto vs San Jose State University

MS in Applied Computing (Computer Science) · Toronto, ON  vs  MS Data Analytics · San Jose, CA

Last reviewed: July 2026

Short answer: University of Toronto (MS in Applied Computing (Computer Science)) is the cheaper program overall, San Jose State University (MS Data Analytics) reports the higher starting salary, and University of Toronto (MS in Applied Computing (Computer Science)) pays back fastest against the standard ₹8L India baseline. University of Toronto (MS in Applied Computing (Computer Science))currently has the stronger post-study work / visa pathway. No single program wins on everything - which one is actually "better" depends on your budget, priority (salary vs. migration vs. affordability), and your own admit odds.

 University of TorontoSan Jose State University
CountryCanadaUSA
CityToronto, ONSan Jose, CA
Duration16 months24 months
Total cost₹50.5L₹83.7L
Avg. starting salary₹63.9L/yr₹90.6L/yr
Payback period0.9 yrs1 yrs
Visa pathwayStrongStrong
Min. GPA (4.0 scale)3.03.0
Test requirementTOEFL 93+ (no section below 22)IELTS 6.5 / TOEFL 80
Consultant-oversold flagNoYes - our editorial flag

University of Toronto: the honest note

16-month industry-oriented program with a corporate-partner internship. PGWP of up to 3 years for eligible master's grads.

San Jose State University: the honest note

Bay Area location genuinely helps networking and pulls salaries up despite lower program prestige - but outcomes vary a lot by individual hustle. Post-OPT H-1B conversion has also gotten harder for entry-level hires since 2026 (see visa risk flag).

How payback is calculated

Payback = total program cost ÷ (starting salary abroad − ₹8,00,000 India baseline). The baseline rises for IIT/NIT-class graduates, which lengthens payback for those students on both programs above. Full formula and worked example in the payback period guide.

Sources

University of Toronto: Tuition & requirements: mscac.utoronto.ca · Salary band: Glassdoor / Indeed / PayScale / ZipRecruiter (Jul 2026) · Visa: IRCC Post-Graduation Work Permit policy, canada.ca

San Jose State University: Tuition & GPA minimum: sjsu.edu Applied Data Science · Salary band: Glassdoor / Indeed / PayScale / ZipRecruiter (Jul 2026) (Bay Area-adjusted) · Visa: USCIS STEM OPT policy · H-1B changes: $100k supplemental fee (USCIS Presidential Proclamation, effective Sep 21, 2025) + wage-weighted lottery (USCIS final rule, effective Feb 27, 2026), uscis.gov

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